If a Caller Says You Won a Lottery But Must Pay Fees First, Hang Up
A July 22 Justice Department case is a fresh reminder of an old scam: criminals call older adults claiming they won a lottery, then demand taxes or fees before the prize can be released. Real prizes do not work that way.
The Justice Department announced a case on July 22 involving a lottery scam that targeted elderly victims. According to the announcement, callers told people they had won a lottery but needed to pay taxes or fees before they could receive the prize. Victims sent money as directed, but the promised prize money never arrived.
This is one of the oldest scam tricks because it feels exciting and urgent at the same time. The caller may sound friendly, official, or persistent. They may say the prize is already approved, that a delivery is waiting, or that you will lose the money if you do not act quickly. The pressure is the warning sign.
The simple rule
If you have to pay first to receive a prize, treat it as a scam. Real lotteries, sweepstakes, and prize programs do not require you to send money by wire transfer, gift card, cryptocurrency, payment app, or check before you can collect legitimate winnings.
What to do instead
Hang up and do not call the number back. Do not share your bank information, Social Security number, driver's license number, or a photo of any ID. If you already sent money, contact your bank or payment provider immediately and report the scam at ReportFraud.ftc.gov or IC3.gov.